{"id":9211,"date":"2025-03-14T10:00:08","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T02:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/?p=9211"},"modified":"2025-03-19T08:53:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T00:53:32","slug":"%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97%e5%95%86%e6%a0%87%e8%b5%94%e5%81%bf%e9%87%91%e4%b8%8d%e5%8f%af%e6%8f%ad%e7%a9%bf%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e9%9d%a2%e7%ba%b1%ef%bc%9f2025%e5%b9%b4dewberry-group-v-dewberr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba1\u7b97\u5546\u6807\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\uff1f2025\u5e74Dewberry Group v. Dewberry Engineers\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e00\u5bb6\u957f\u5e74\u5904\u4e8e\u4e8f\u635f\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u516c\u53f8Dewberry Group\uff0c\u5e2e\u540c\u96c6\u56e2\u4e0b\u7ea630\u5bb6\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u623f\u4ea7\u505a\u7ba1\u7406\u51fa\u79df\uff0c\u800c\u4fb5\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\u5546\u6807\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u548c\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u88ab\u544a\u83b7\u5229\u505a\u5546\u6807\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u53e6\u505a\u623f\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u51fa\u79df\u768430\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u7684\u83b7\u5229\u90fd\u7eb3\u5165\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u57282025\u5e742\u6708\u5e95\u63a8\u7ffb\u539f\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u53ca\u540c\u96c6\u56e2\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u83b7\u5229\u4e00\u8d77\u7b97\u5165\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3652\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3652\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3652\" src=\"http:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/2252121599_71M-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3652\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90 : shutterstock\u3001\u8fbe\u5fd7\u5f71\u50cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/#%E6%A1%88%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%9E\" title=\"\u6848\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5b9e\">\u6848\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/#%E6%B3%95%E6%9D%A1%E4%B8%AD%E3%80%8C%E8%A2%AB%E5%91%8A%E5%88%A9%E6%B6%A6%E3%80%8D%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%A2%AB%E5%91%8A\" title=\"\u6cd5\u6761\u4e2d\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u88ab\u544a\">\u6cd5\u6761\u4e2d\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u88ab\u544a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/#%E6%8F%AD%E7%A9%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E9%9D%A2%E7%BA%B1%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99%EF%BC%9F\" title=\"\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\u539f\u5219\uff1f\">\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\u539f\u5219\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/#%E4%BB%A5%E3%80%8C%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E9%87%91%E9%A2%9D%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE%E3%80%8D%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%A3%81%E9%87%8F%E4%BE%9D%E6%8D%AE%EF%BC%9F\" title=\"\u4ee5\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88c1\u91cf\u4f9d\u636e\uff1f\">\u4ee5\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88c1\u91cf\u4f9d\u636e\uff1f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/test-naipo.morcept.tw\/zh-hans\/9211\/#%E5%8F%91%E5%9B%9E%E5%90%8E%E4%BB%8D%E5%8F%AF%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E9%87%91%E9%A2%9D%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE\" title=\"\u53d1\u56de\u540e\u4ecd\u53ef\u8ba8\u8bba\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\">\u53d1\u56de\u540e\u4ecd\u53ef\u8ba8\u8bba\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A1%88%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%9E\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u6848\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Dewberry Engineers\uff08Engineers\uff09\u548cDewberry Group\uff08Group\uff09\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5546\u6807\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u300cDewberry\u300d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5546\u6807\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u66fe\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e00\u4fdd\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7ea6\u5b9aGroup\u53ef\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u300cDewberry Capital\u300d\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u300cDewberry\u300d\u5546\u6807\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u57282017\u5e74Group\u8fdd\u53cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u300cDewberry\u300d\u5546\u6807\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u6545Engineers\u6307\u63a7Group\u4fb5\u5bb3\u5176\u5546\u6807<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Group\u7684\u8001\u677fJohn Dewberry\u5171\u62e5\u6709\u7ea630\u5bb6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u8fd9\u7ea630\u591a\u5bb6\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u5404\u81ea\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5904\u7528\u4e8e\u51fa\u79df\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5458\u5de5\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u51fa\u79df\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002Group\u5219\u662f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d22\u52a1\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u79df\u91d1\u6536\u5165\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79df\u91d1\u6536\u5165\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8d26\u518c\u4e0a\uff0c\u800cGroup\u672c\u8eab\u4ec5\u6536\u53d6\u4e8b\u5148\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d39\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u8d39\u663e\u7136\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u62a5\u7a0e\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0cGroup\u5df2\u8fde\u7eed\u4e8f\u635f\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u8fd0\u8425\u4ec5\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u8001\u677fJohn Dewberry\u672c\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u73b0\u91d1\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b30\u591a\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u4e3aGroup\u7d2f\u79ef\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5229\u6da6<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u5b9aGroup\u786e\u5b9e\u6784\u6210\u6076\u610f\u4fb5\u6743\uff0c\u6545\u4ee5\u88ab\u544a\u4fb5\u6743\u6240\u83b7\u5229\u6da6\uff08defendant&#8217;s profits\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u3002\u4f46\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06Group\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u300c\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u6cd5\u4eba\u5b9e\u4f53\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u9644\u5c5eGroup\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u4e1a\u52a1\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u90fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5224\u51b3Engineers\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd14,300\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u7ef4\u6301\u8ddf\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5224\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6cd5\u5b98\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u89c1<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u53d7\u7406\u8be5\u6848\uff0c\u4e8e2025\u5e742\u670826\u65e5\u505a\u51fa\u5168\u4f53\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%B3%95%E6%9D%A1%E4%B8%AD%E3%80%8C%E8%A2%AB%E5%91%8A%E5%88%A9%E6%B6%A6%E3%80%8D%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%A2%AB%E5%91%8A\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u6cd5\u6761\u4e2d\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u88ab\u544a<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1117\u6761(a)\u4e43\u4fb5\u6743\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u4e4b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u300c\u539f\u544a\u2026\u6709\u6743\u83b7\u5f97\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff08defendant\u2019s profits\uff09\u3001\uff082\uff09\u539f\u544a\u56e0\u4fb5\u6743\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u3001\uff083\uff09\u8bc9\u8bbc\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u2026\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u65f6\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6848\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u539f\u544a\u83b7\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u635f\u5bb3\u91d1\u989d\u7684\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u9ad8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e09\u500d\u4e8e\u8be5\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5229\u6da6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u989d\u8fc7\u4f4e\u6216\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u6848\u4ef6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u914c\u60c5\u5224\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u9002\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u54ea\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8be5\u91d1\u989d\u5747\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u8865\u507f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>\u300d\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u7b2c1117(a)\u6761\uff09<\/p>\n<p>Kagan\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u4e00\u81f4\u610f\u89c1\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7b2c1117(a)\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u539f\u544a\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u300d\uff0c\u6545\u6cd5\u9662\u53ea\u80fd\u5224\u51b3\u4e0e\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u300d\u672c\u8eab\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u3002\u800c\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u300d\u4e00\u8bcd\u5e94\u5f53\u6309\u7167\u5176\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u542b\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5373\u6307\u5411\u5176\u5bfb\u6c42\u6551\u6d4e\u6216\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\u5c31\u53ea\u6709Group\u3002Engineers\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u5c06Group\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u5217\u4e3a\u5171\u540c\u88ab\u544a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c30\u591a\u95f4\u9644\u5c5eGroup\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5229\u6da6\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8F%AD%E7%A9%BF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E9%9D%A2%E7%BA%B1%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%99%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\u539f\u5219\uff1f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u300a\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b\u539f\u5219\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u3002\u82e5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u660e\u6587\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c06Group\u6240\u6709\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u89c6\u4e3a\u300c\u5355\u4e00\u6cd5\u4eba\u5b9e\u4f53\u300d\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u89e3\u91ca\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u300d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u6587\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u300a\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u957f\u671f\u786e\u7acb\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4eba\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6743\u5229\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u56e0\u62e5\u6709\u5171\u540c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u4ecd\u7136\u9002\u7528<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u300c\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\u300d\uff08piercing the corporate veil\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9632\u6b62\u516c\u53f8\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u6ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u63a9\u76d6\u6b3a\u8bc8\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\u3002\u4f46Engineers\u627f\u8ba4\u5176\u4ece\u672a\u8bd5\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u4e3b\u5f20\u63ed\u7a7f\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u7eb1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ecd\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u516c\u53f8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u544a\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u603b\u548c<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\">[7]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%A5%E3%80%8C%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E9%87%91%E9%A2%9D%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE%E3%80%8D%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%A3%81%E9%87%8F%E4%BE%9D%E6%8D%AE%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u4ee5\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88c1\u91cf\u4f9d\u636e\uff1f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Engineers\u53e6\u5916\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u636e\u8054\u90a6\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c1117\u6761(a)\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u800c\u7eb3\u5165Group\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5229\u6da6 \u2014 \u7b2c1117\u6761(a)\u540e\u9762\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5229\u6da6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u989d\u8fc7\u4f4e\u6216\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u6848\u4ef6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u914c\u60c5\u5224\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u91d1\u989d\u3002\u300d\u5176\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\uff08just-sum provision\uff09<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\">[8]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Engineers\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8be5\u89c4\u5b9a\u5141\u8bb8\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u521d\u6b65\u8bc4\u4f30\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u884c\u5224\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u9002\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u989d\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u8d22\u52a1\u6536\u76ca\u300d\u3002Engineers\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u300c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u300d\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5173\u8054\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300c\u76f8\u5173\u8bc1\u636e\u300d\u52a0\u4ee5\u8003\u8651<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\">[9]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u5e76\u672a\u4f9d\u636e\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u4f5c\u51fa\u88c1\u51b3\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u6761\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06Group\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5c5e\u516c\u53f8\u300c\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u6cd5\u4eba\u5b9e\u4f53\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\">[10]<\/a>\u3002\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u56db\u5de1\u56de\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u5224\u51b3\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u5730\u533a\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6761\u7684\u9002\u7528\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u5173\u8054\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6cd5\u4eba\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\">[11]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u5728\u672c\u6848\u4e2d\u5e76\u672a\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5224\u51b3\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u652f\u63014,300\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u8d54\u507f\u5224\u51b3\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\">[12]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%91%E5%9B%9E%E5%90%8E%E4%BB%8D%E5%8F%AF%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E9%87%91%E9%A2%9D%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #026292;\">\u53d1\u56de\u540e\u4ecd\u53ef\u8ba8\u8bba\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6700\u540e\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5176\u5224\u51b3\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u636e\u300c\u88ab\u544a\u5229\u6da6\u300d\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5e76\u672a\u5bf9Engineers\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u4f5c\u51fa\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5176\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u662f\u5426\uff08\u6216\u5982\u4f55\uff09\u539f\u53ef\u5f15\u7528\u8be5\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u5ba1\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u6848\u4ef6\u53d1\u56de\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6743\u5229\u4e27\u5931\u89c4\u5219\uff08forfeiture rules\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0cEngineers\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u53ef\u4e3b\u5f20\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u672a\u8868\u793a\u610f\u89c1<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\">[13]<\/a>\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e4b\u53cb<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\">[14]<\/a>\u610f\u89c1\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6cd5\u9662\u672a\u4f9d\u636e\u300c\u5408\u7406\u91d1\u989d\u6761\u6b3e\u300d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u53ef\u5728\u88ab\u544a\u7a0e\u52a1\u6216\u4f1a\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u300c\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73b0\u5b9e\u300d\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u88ab\u544a\u7684\u300c\u5b9e\u9645\u8d22\u52a1\u6536\u76ca\u300d\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6700\u7ec8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5c06\u7531\u4e0b\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\">[15]<\/a>\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> \u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u6768\u667a\u6770\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.naipo.com\/Portals\/11\/web_cn\/Knowledge_Center\/trademark\/IPND_230906_1901.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8fdd\u53cd\u5546\u6807\u548c\u89e3\u534f\u8bae\u5bfc\u81f4\u8981\u8d54\u507f\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u83b7\u5229\u76ca\uff1f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u56db\u5de1\u56de\u6cd5\u9662Dewberry Engineers Inc. v. Dewberry Group, Inc.\u6848<\/a>\uff0c\u5317\u7f8e\u667a\u6743\u62a5\uff0c142\u671f\uff0c2023.9.6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Dewberry Grp., Inc. v. Dewberry Eng&#8217;rs Inc., No. 23-900, 2025 WL 608108, at *2 (U.S. Feb. 26, 2025).<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> Id. at *3.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> 15 U.S.C. \u00a7 1117(a).<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> Dewberry Grp., Inc. v. Dewberry Eng&#8217;rs Inc., No. 23-900, 2025 WL 608108, at *3.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> Id. at *3.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> Id. at *5.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/digital.jrf.org.tw\/articles\/2464\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u300c\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e4b\u53cb\u300d\u5236\u5ea6\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a>\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u53f8\u6539\u6742\u5fd7\u7b2c93\u671f\uff0c2012\/12\/30\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> Id. at *4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"Article_content_15px\"><strong>\u8d23\u4efb\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u5362\u9880<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Article_content_15px\"><strong>\u3010\u672c\u6587\u4ec5\u53cd\u6620\u4e13\u5bb6\u4f5c\u8005\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u62a5\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"94%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"8\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#EFEFF8\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"162\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2013\" src=\"http:\/\/naipnews.naipo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/I2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"162\" height=\"207\" \/><\/td>\n<td width=\"20\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"475\">\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"3\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\" width=\"13%\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\" width=\"87%\"><strong>\u6768\u667a\u6770<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\"><strong>\u73b0\u4efb\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\">\u4e91\u6797\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240 \u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\"><strong>\u7ecf\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" bgcolor=\"#DBDBEE\">\u4e91\u6797\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u79d1\u6280\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240 \u526f\u6559\u6388<br \/>\n\u771f\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388<br \/>\n\u771f\u7406\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"Article_content_15px\" valign=\"top\"><strong>\u5b66\u5386\uff1a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td 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